Rating Rationale
March 04, 2024 | Mumbai
Star Cement Meghalaya Limited
'CRISIL AA/Stable/CRISIL A1+' assigned to Bank Debt
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.180 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL AA/Stable (Assigned)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1+ (Assigned)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has assigned its ‘CRISIL AA/Stable/CRISIL A1+’ ratings to the bank facilities of Star Cement Meghalaya Ltd (SCML).

 

SCML is a subsidiary of Star Cement Ltd (SCL; ‘CRISIL AA/Stable/CRISIL A1+’) and has a clinker manufacturing capacity of 2 MTPA in Meghalaya. It procures limestone from SCL and supplies clinker to grinding units under SCL and is thus crucial to the business of the parent.

 

Therefore, the rating factors the parentage of SCL, considering the strategic importance of SCML to the parent and the strong operational, managerial and financial linkages between the entities. These strengths are partially offset by limited scale of operations under SCML and captive nature of its business owing to dependence on SCL for procurement of raw material as well as sale of products.

 

SCML has a track record of stable operations with high utilisation levels in the clinker manufacturing unit. The company achieved utilisation levels of more than 90% on average over the past 5 years. It generated an EBITDA of Rs 147 crores during fiscal 2023. During the first nine months of fiscal 2024, it generated an EBITDA of Rs 95 crores. Further, commissioning of WHRS of 12.5 MW during fiscal 2024 is expected to support operating efficiency going forward.

 

SCML has negligible debt on its books. The financial risk profile is further supported by the absence of large-scale capex, prudent working capital management and healthy cash accruals of more than Rs 100 crore each year.

 

CRISIL Ratings has taken note of the proposed scheme of amalgamation between SCML and other subsidiaries of SCL viz. Meghalaya Power Ltd, Megha Technical and Engineers Ltd and NE Hills Hydro Ltd. The amalgamation is subject to necessary approvals and is expected to improve the business risk profile of the SCML, as it will house cement grinding (0.7 mtpa) and power (51 MW) assets from the other subsidiaries.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has applied its criteria for notch-up of rating based on parent support. This is owing to the strategic importance of SCML to SCL, its 100% effective ownership (directly or indirectly) and common management by the parent.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Strong support from the parent, SCL: SCL will have high operational, managerial and financial integration with its subsidiary, SCML. The parent holds 87.49% stake in SCML while the rest is owned by Megha Technical & Engineers Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of SCL, thus giving it complete control over the operations of SCML.

 

The parent is expected to maintain its stance of financial and managerial support to the company, given its strategic importance to SCL. Further, the rating of SCML will remain sensitive to the credit rating of SCL.

 

 

Further, post the proposed scheme of amalgamation between SCML and other subsidiaries, the strategic importance of SCML to SCL will increase as SCML will gain ownership of 0.7 mtpa of cement capacity from Megha Technical & Engineers Pvt Ltd and captive power unit from Meghalaya Power Ltd.

 

Weakness:

  • Moderate scale of operations: SCMLs overall scale is moderate with a clinker unit of 2 mtpa in Meghalaya. Thus, it is sensitive to demand fluctuation risks in the region with absence of diversification. This risk is mitigated to an extent by a track record of the management in successfully keeping utilisation levels high and prudent working capital management in the company.

Liquidity: Strong

Liquidity of SCML derives strength from the overall liquidity of SCL. In turn, SCL has robust liquidity, driven by cash and bank balance at approximately Rs 110 crore as on December 31, 2023, and cash accrual of close to Rs 480 crore projected for fiscal 2024; also, SCL has negligible debt as on December 31, 2023. Additionally, SCML is expected to generate accruals of more than Rs 100 crores each year over the medium term from its clinker operations, which should be sufficient to fund its working capital needs.

Outlook: Stable

The outlook on bank facilities of SCML reflects the rating outlook of the parent, SCL. 

 

CRISIL Ratings believes SCL will maintain a strong credit risk profile over the medium term on back of its strong credit metrics and with commencement of additional capacities, resulting in increased scale of operations and superior cash accruals.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward factors

  • Upgrade in the credit rating of the parent, SCL, by 1 notch or more

 

Downward factors

  • Downgrade in the credit rating of SCL, by 1 notch or more.
  • Deterioration in the shareholding or support philosophy of the parent towards SCML.

About the Company

SCML is a subsidiary of Star Cement Ltd, with clinker capacity of 2 MTPA in Lumshnong, Meghalaya. It was incorporated on 22nd December 2005, in Meghalaya under the name of “Meghalaya Logistics Ltd”. The name of the Company was changed on 12th March 2007 to ‘Star Cement Meghalaya Limited’.

About the Parent

Based in Lumshnong (Meghalaya), SCL (formerly Cement Manufacturing Company Ltd [CMCL]) was earlier a subsidiary of Century Plyboard (India) Ltd (CPIL). It commenced operations in December 2004. After a demerger in April 2012, CPIL transferred its cement, ferroalloy and power divisions to Star Ferro and Cement Ltd (SFCL), which held 70.5% in CMCL. In March 2015, the businesses were further demerged. The ferroalloy and power businesses were transferred to Shyam Century Ferrous Ltd (SCFL). SCL got its present name in June 2016. In August 2016, the board approved reverse merger of SFCL into SCL, which was completed in the first quarter of fiscal 2018, post which SCL, the operating company has become the listed parent company.

 

SCL has a combined cement manufacturing capacity of 5.70 MTPA, clinker manufacturing capacity of 2.80 MTPA, 12.3 MW WHRS and a captive power plant with capacity of 51 MW as of December 31, 2023.

Key Financial Indicators (SCML)

As on/for the period ended March 31

 

2023

2022

Revenue

Rs crore

976

760

Profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

79

69

PAT margin

%

8.0

9.1

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.08

0.00

Interest coverage

Times

142.3

21.5

 

Key financials (SCL Consolidated)

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2023

2022

Revenue

Rs crore

2,708

2,222

PAT

Rs crore

246

245

PAT margin

%

9.1

11.0

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.01

0.01

Interest coverage

Times

54.1

28.4

 

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of

allotment

Coupon

rate (%)

Maturity

date

Issue size

(Rs.Crore)

Complexity

level

Rating assigned with

outlook

NA

Fund Based Facilities

NA

NA

NA

50

NA

CRISIL AA/Stable

NA

Non-Fund Based Limit

NA

NA

NA

130

NA

CRISIL A1+

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2024 (History) 2023  2022  2021  Start of 2021
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 50.0 CRISIL AA/Stable   --   --   --   -- Withdrawn
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 130.0 CRISIL A1+   --   --   --   -- Withdrawn
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Fund-Based Facilities 10 State Bank of India CRISIL AA/Stable
Fund-Based Facilities 20 IndusInd Bank Limited CRISIL AA/Stable
Fund-Based Facilities 20 ICICI Bank Limited CRISIL AA/Stable
Non-Fund Based Limit 10 State Bank of India CRISIL A1+
Non-Fund Based Limit 50 IndusInd Bank Limited CRISIL A1+
Non-Fund Based Limit 40 RBL Bank Limited CRISIL A1+
Non-Fund Based Limit 30 ICICI Bank Limited CRISIL A1+
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for Cement Industry
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt
Criteria for Notching up Stand Alone Ratings of Companies based on Parent Support

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Manish Kumar Gupta
Senior Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
manish.gupta@crisil.com


Naveen Vaidyanathan
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
naveen.vaidyanathan@crisil.com


Divyank Shekhar
Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
Divyank.Shekhar1@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited, an S&P Global Company)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a leading, agile and innovative global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. 

It is India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions with a strong track record of growth, culture of innovation, and global footprint.

It has delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 100,000 customers through businesses that operate from India, the US, the UK, Argentina, Poland, China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

It is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.

For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings'). To avoid doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, 'CRISIL Ratings Parties') guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html